BalkanBench SuperGLUE - Serbian
Part of BalkanBench - the open, reproducible benchmark for language models across Serbian, Croatian, Montenegrin, and Bosnian (BCMS). Live leaderboard at https://balkanbench.com/leaderboard. Background and motivation: Release of BalkanBench - the vision behind it (Medium, 2026-04-27).
This is the Serbian SuperGLUE track of BalkanBench v0.1. Serbian is the official frozen track: the leaderboard's ranked average is computed over 6 ranked tasks, with 2 diagnostic tasks reported separately. Croatian and Montenegrin previews live in sibling repos (superglue-hr / superglue-mne).
What's inside
7 task configs are published here in their full train + validation + public test form (train + validation labelled here; the test split lives only in the gated sibling repo, see below):
| Config | What it tests | Train | Validation | Test |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| boolq | Yes/no question answering over passages | 9,427 | 3,270 | 3,245 |
| cb | 3-way textual entailment (entail / contradict / neutral) | 250 | 56 | 250 |
| copa | Causal reasoning between two alternatives | 400 | 100 | 500 |
| multirc | Multi-sentence reading comprehension (multiple correct) | 27,243 | 4,848 | 9,693 |
| record | Commonsense cloze over news articles | 5,607 | 1,869 | 1,869 |
| rte | Binary textual entailment | 2,490 | 277 | 3,000 |
| wsc | Coreference resolution requiring world knowledge | 554 | 104 | 146 |
| TOTAL | 45,971 | 10,524 | 18,703 |
For the 6 ranked v0.1 tasks (BoolQ, CB, COPA, RTE, MultiRC, WSC) the total is 65,853 items across all splits; ReCoRD ships in this repo for community use but is not part of the v0.1 ranked average. The diagnostic tasks AX-b (1,104) and AX-g (356) are Serbian-only and ship in the gated superglue-sr-private sibling repo with their test labels.
COPA source attribution: the copa config is adapted from
classla/COPA-SR_lat
(the Latin-script Serbian COPA, CLARIN.SI, CC-BY-SA-4.0), created by the
CLASSLA / ReLDI Centre Belgrade team as part of the CLARIN.SI South Slavic
COPA family alongside COPA-HR and COPA-MK. See the Citation section at the
end of this card for the full reference.
Test split is gated
The test split for every config lives only in the gated sibling repo
(both inputs and labels):
permitt/superglue-sr-private,
and are accessed only by the official scoring pipeline. This preserves
leaderboard integrity: nobody (including model authors) can train against
test labels, and train + validation remain a fully open and labeled
playground.
To get a number on the leaderboard you generate predictions on the public
test inputs with balkanbench predict, then submit the predictions.jsonl
through the submission flow.
Loading
from datasets import load_dataset
# A specific task
boolq = load_dataset("permitt/superglue-sr", "boolq")
print(boolq["train"][0])
# All ranked tasks at once
for cfg in ["boolq", "cb", "copa", "rte", "multirc", "wsc"]:
ds = load_dataset("permitt/superglue-sr", cfg)
print(cfg, {sp: len(ds[sp]) for sp in ds})
Pin a revision for reproducible runs:
load_dataset("permitt/superglue-sr", "boolq", revision="v0.1.0-data")
Schema
Each example carries an integer row id idx and the task-specific input
fields plus a label column. For example, cb:
{
"idx": 0,
"premise": "Bio je to složen jezik. ...",
"hypothesis": "Jezik je ogoljen.",
"label": 0, # 0=entailment, 1=contradiction, 2=neutral
}
Per-task field lists are documented in the BalkanBench source repo.
Methodology
- Translation: original SuperGLUE English -> Serbian via translation + human verification by native speakers.
- Frozen splits: train/validation/test row counts and IDs are pinned
at tag
v0.1.0-data; reruns of an evaluation against this tag will see the exact same data. - Test labels stay private: see the gated sibling repo above.
License
CC-BY-4.0 (matches the original SuperGLUE source license). Translations and
human verification are released under the same terms. Note: the copa
config is adapted from a CC-BY-SA-4.0 source (classla/COPA-SR_lat, see
Citation below); redistribution of that config should retain the
ShareAlike attribution.
Sponsor
Compute for the official v0.1 evaluation is sponsored by Recrewty.
Links
- Live leaderboard: https://balkanbench.com/leaderboard
- Project home: https://balkanbench.com
- Background: Release of BalkanBench - the vision behind it (Medium)
- Source code: https://github.com/permitt/balkan-bench
- Sibling tracks: SuperGLUE-HR (Croatian) · SuperGLUE-MNE (Montenegrin)
- Private (gated) labels: https://huggingface.co/datasets/permitt/superglue-sr-private
Citation
If you use this dataset, please cite the Serbian SuperGLUE paper (Perović & Mihajlov, LoResLM 2026), the original SuperGLUE paper, and the BalkanBench release. If you use the copa config specifically, please also cite the classla COPA-SR source dataset it is adapted from:
@inproceedings{perovic-mihajlov-2026-serbian,
title = "{S}erbian {S}uper{GLUE}: Towards an Evaluation Benchmark for {S}outh {S}lavic Language Models",
author = "Perovic, Mitar and Mihajlov, Teodora",
editor = "Hettiarachchi, Hansi and Ranasinghe, Tharindu and Plum, Alistair and
Rayson, Paul and Mitkov, Ruslan and Gaber, Mohamed and Premasiri, Damith and
Tan, Fiona Anting and Uyangodage, Lasitha",
booktitle = "Proceedings of the Second Workshop on Language Models for Low-Resource Languages (LoResLM 2026)",
month = mar,
year = "2026",
address = "Rabat, Morocco",
publisher = "Association for Computational Linguistics",
url = "https://aclanthology.org/2026.loreslm-1.30/",
doi = "10.18653/v1/2026.loreslm-1.30",
pages = "347--361",
ISBN = "979-8-89176-377-7"
}
@inproceedings{wang2019superglue,
title={SuperGLUE: A Stickier Benchmark for General-Purpose Language Understanding Systems},
author={Wang, Alex and Pruksachatkun, Yada and Nangia, Nikita and Singh, Amanpreet and
Michael, Julian and Hill, Felix and Levy, Omer and Bowman, Samuel R.},
booktitle={NeurIPS},
year={2019}
}
@misc{balkanbench2026superglue_sr,
title={BalkanBench SuperGLUE-SR: Serbian SuperGLUE for the BCMS evaluation suite},
author={Perović, Mitar and contributors},
year={2026},
howpublished={\url{https://huggingface.co/datasets/permitt/superglue-sr}},
note={Part of BalkanBench v0.1, \url{https://balkanbench.com}}
}
@misc{11356/1708,
title = {Choice of plausible alternatives dataset in Serbian {COPA}-{SR}},
author = {Ljube{\v s}i{\'c}, Nikola and Starovi{\'c}, Mirjana and Kuzman, Taja and Samard{\v z}i{\'c}, Tanja},
url = {http://hdl.handle.net/11356/1708},
note = {Slovenian language resource repository {CLARIN}.{SI}. Distributed on
Hugging Face as classla/COPA-SR_lat (Latin-script variant used by
BalkanBench).},
copyright = {Creative Commons - Attribution-{ShareAlike} 4.0 International ({CC} {BY}-{SA} 4.0)},
issn = {2820-4042},
year = {2022}
}